How to Use the Appliance Electricity Bill Calculator
A space heater, a four-appliance bill and an LED swap — the exact inputs, the arithmetic in between, and the traps that make an estimate wrong.
energy · running costs
local · auto-updatingYour appliances are on the clock. Add one, set its hours, and see what it really adds to your bill — before the statement arrives.
direct answer
To work out an appliance's monthly electricity cost, multiply its wattage by the hours it runs per day, divide by 1,000 to get kWh, multiply by the days used, then multiply by your rate per kWh. Example: a 150 W refrigerator running 24/7 at 18.16¢/kWh costs about $19.61 a month.
results — live
updates as you typeEstimated monthly cost
108 kWh over 30 days at $0.1816/kWh · 1 appliance
$19.61 / month
108 kWh × $0.1816/kWh = $19.61
Refrigerator (12 cu ft)
Add an appliance with watts and hours to see the split.
Refrigerator alone adds 108 kWh and $19.61 a month. It runs around the clock, so efficiency — not runtime — is the lever. Clean the coils and check the door seals.
One refrigerator uses about 108 kWh a month — $19.61, or $0.65 a day. That is $235.35 a year at your rate.
Estimate only — one flat rate, no taxes or fixed charges. Your real bill may differ. How this is calculated.
how to use it
The calculator is deliberately short: one electricity rate, a list of appliances and a live total. There is no submit button and no sign-up, so every change recalculates on this device. Start with the refrigerator example, then replace it with what is actually in your home.
The billing-period control sits under Billing period & assumptions. It defaults to 30 days. A 31-day month is about 3.3% more energy than a 30-day month at the same daily use.
Need a walk-through with real household examples? The complete guide to using the appliance electricity bill calculator works through a space heater, a four-appliance bill and an LED swap.
the formula
Electricity is billed in kilowatt-hours (kWh), not in watts. A watt tells you how fast an appliance draws power; a kilowatt-hour tells you how much energy it used over time. The calculator turns one into the other with three lines of arithmetic:
kWh per month = watts × hours per day × days per month × quantity ÷ 1,000
cost per month = kWh per month × your rate per kWh
cost per year = cost per month × 12
The daily cost is calculated separately, because a billing month is not always 30 days: watts × hours per day × quantity ÷ 1,000 × rate. That is the same number you would get by dividing monthly kWh by the number of days you selected.
| Scenario | kWh per month | Monthly cost | Yearly cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Refrigerator: 150 W, 24 h/day, 30 days | 108 kWh | $19.61 | $235.35 |
| Space heater: 1,500 W, 8 h/day, 30 days | 360 kWh | $65.38 | $784.51 |
| Small appliance: 1,000 W for 1 hour per day | 30 kWh | $5.45 | $65.38 |
One kilowatt running for one hour is exactly one kWh. So a 1,000 W microwave used for 60 minutes consumes 1 kWh and costs 18.16¢ at this rate. A 1,500 W heater is 1.5 kW, so every hour it runs consumes 1.5 kWh.
Running hours matter more than most people expect. Doubling the hours doubles the cost; doubling the wattage also doubles it. The calculator applies both without rounding your inputs along the way.
reference table
These figures use typical running watts, the daily hours shown, a 30-day month and 18.16¢/kWh. They are estimates for comparison, not a prediction of your next statement. Cycling appliances — refrigerators, air conditioners, heaters with thermostats — often use less than their nameplate wattage over a full hour.
| Appliance | Typical watts | Assumed use | kWh / month | Cost / month | Cost / year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Refrigerator (12 cu ft) | 150 W | 24 h/day | 108 | $19.61 | $235.35 |
| LED TV (55 in) | 100 W | 5 h/day | 15 | $2.72 | $32.69 |
| Wi-Fi router | 30 W | 24 h/day | 21.6 | $3.92 | $47.07 |
| Laptop | 60 W | 6 h/day | 10.8 | $1.96 | $23.54 |
| Space heater (1,500 W) | 1,500 W | 8 h/day | 360 | $65.38 | $784.51 |
| Window AC (10,000 BTU) | 1,200 W | 8 h/day | 288 | $52.30 | $627.61 |
| Washing machine | 500 W | 1 h/day | 15 | $2.72 | $32.69 |
| Electric dryer | 5,000 W | 1 h/day | 150 | $27.24 | $326.88 |
| Dishwasher | 1,500 W | 1 h/day | 45 | $8.17 | $98.06 |
| Microwave (1,000 W) | 1,000 W | 30 min/day | 15 | $2.72 | $32.69 |
| Dehumidifier | 700 W | 8 h/day | 168 | $30.51 | $366.11 |
| LED bulb (10 W) | 10 W | 5 h/day | 1.5 | $0.27 | $3.27 |
The full 2026 data study covers 40 appliances, grouped into kitchen, laundry, heating and cooling, electronics, lighting and other — with a downloadable CSV you can reuse. It also explains why the top of the list is dominated by heat, not gadgets.
reality check
The calculator answers one question cleanly: at a constant rate, this much runtime at this wattage costs this much. A utility bill is a messier document. The biggest reasons the two numbers diverge:
Use the result as a ranked list, not a promise. If the refrigerator is 70% of the modeled total, efficiency improvements there will beat unplugging phone chargers every time.
find your number
Start with the appliance itself. The rating label is usually on the back, bottom or inside a door, and it states volts and amps or watts. If the label lists amps only, multiply amps by volts for a rough wattage: a 120 V appliance drawing 10 A is about 1,200 W. That relationship is close enough for resistive loads such as kettles and heaters; motors and electronics can differ.
If the label is missing, check the owner's manual or the yellow EnergyGuide card. A plug-in electricity monitor gives the most honest number for anything with a standard plug — it captures cycling, standby draw and the real duty cycle rather than a label maximum. Run the appliance through a normal day and read the accumulated kWh.
For hardwired 240 V equipment — central air conditioning, electric water heaters, ranges and dryers — use the manufacturer's rating and do not attempt to measure it yourself. When the label gives a range, use the higher number for a conservative cost estimate. When it gives only a maximum, remember that the appliance may rarely hit it.
what actually moves the number
Work from the biggest bar in the breakdown downward. A change that saves 10% on a space heater is worth far more than switching every remaining bulb.
If you are on a time-of-use plan, shift what can wait — laundry, dishwashing, EV charging — into the cheaper window. The total kWh may not change, but the price per kWh does.
use it elsewhere
You may embed the calculator on a non-commercial or educational page, or cite it in a report, with attribution. It runs entirely in the visitor's browser; there are no cookies or tracking scripts to add. The embed shows the calculator only and links back to this page.
keep going
Work the numbers by hand, compare 40 appliances, or size the backup power that keeps them running.
A space heater, a four-appliance bill and an LED swap — the exact inputs, the arithmetic in between, and the traps that make an estimate wrong.
40 appliances ranked by monthly running cost, with typical watts, assumed hours and a CSV download for your own analysis.
The same appliances, a different question: what running watts and starting surge do you need when the grid goes down?
faq
The questions people ask before they trust a running-cost number.
Multiply the appliance's watts by the hours it runs per day, divide by 1,000 to get daily kWh, multiply by the days used, then multiply by your rate per kWh. Example: a 150 W refrigerator running 24 hours a day for 30 days uses 150 × 24 × 30 ÷ 1,000 = 108 kWh. At 18.16¢/kWh that is $19.61 a month.
Use kWh per month = watts × hours per day × days per month ÷ 1,000. A 1,500 W space heater running 8 hours a day for 30 days uses 1,500 × 8 × 30 ÷ 1,000 = 360 kWh. Multiply by your rate to price it: 360 × $0.1816 = $65.38.
A typical 12-cubic-foot refrigerator averaging 150 W while cycling uses about 108 kWh a month. At 18.16¢/kWh that is roughly $19.61 a month, or $235.35 a year. Older, larger or poorly sealed refrigerators can use considerably more, so enter the wattage from the label or a plug-in meter for a closer estimate.
A 1,500 W space heater uses 1.5 kWh per hour. At 18.16¢/kWh that is about $0.27 per hour while the element is on. Running it 8 hours a day for 30 days would use 360 kWh and cost $65.38 a month, though a thermostat cycling the heater on and off will usually reduce the real figure.
A 10,000 BTU window air conditioner drawing about 1,200 W uses 1.2 kWh per hour. At 18.16¢/kWh that is roughly $0.22 per hour of compressor run time. Eight hours a day for 30 days would be 288 kWh and $52.30 a month, though the compressor cycles on and off, so actual runtime is usually lower.
Check the rating plate or label on the appliance, the owner's manual, or the yellow EnergyGuide label. A plug-in electricity monitor is the most accurate option for cord-and-plug appliances. For simple resistive loads you can estimate watts as amps × volts, but use the manufacturer's label for hardwired 240 V equipment such as dryers, water heaters and central air conditioners.
No. It applies one flat rate to every kWh. For a quick estimate, enter your bill's effective rate: total electricity charges divided by kWh used. If you are on a time-of-use plan, run the calculation once per rate period or use the average rate. The rate sensitivity panel also shows the same usage at 12¢, 18.16¢, 25¢ and 35¢ per kWh.
The estimate covers only the appliances you list. A real bill also includes fixed service charges, taxes and fees, tiered or time-of-use pricing, standby loads, seasonal heating or cooling, and appliances you forgot to add. Utility estimates and budget billing can differ too. Compare the calculator with the kWh line on your bill, not just the amount due.
sources & method
The default electricity rate is the U.S. average residential price for August 2026 — 18.16¢/kWh — from the U.S. Energy Information Administration's Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A. Rates vary by state, utility and rate plan; replace it with the effective rate on your own bill.
Typical wattages and daily hours are compiled from appliance rating labels, manufacturer documentation and public energy guides. They are representative values for comparison, not a specification for any particular model. The formula is standard: watts × hours ÷ 1,000 = kWh, and kWh × price = cost. More background is available from the Department of Energy's appliance energy-use guide and the EIA's explanation of how electricity is measured.
Maintained by Daily Utility Lab. Last updated . No sponsorship, affiliate link or utility-company payment influenced these figures.